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Quote of the Day

"We call that person who has lost his father, an orphan; and a widower that man who has lost his wife. But that man who has known the immense unhappiness of losing a friend, by what name do we call him? Here every language is silent and holds its peace in impotence."








 


 
 
Featured Pregnancy Articles

Bleeding to death
Excessive bleeding after delivery accounts for 30 to 40 per cent of maternal deaths in Malaysia. DURING pregnancy, a woman spends nine months praying that nothing will happen to her baby. Then the big day comes and she delivers her child. But that doesn't ...

Pregnancy - A Few Tips
Are you becoming a mother for the first time? Anxious? Nothing to worry about, make sure you keep in mind a few precautions regarding weight and diet. What should you weigh? Not being of normal weight at the beginning of your pregnancy may effect your ...

So You Think You're Pregnant? A Brief Discussion Of Common Pregnancy Symptoms
A baby begins life even before he is born - from conception until the uterus finally pushes him out of his mother's body. This is the phenomenon we call pregnancy. It starts when the male sperm unites with the female egg and develops into an embryo. While ...

Menopause and Estrogen
 

Menopause is known as the final phase of menstruation. As a result of aging, fewer eggs are produced. When menopause arrives, the ovaries stop producing estrogen altogether. Instead they produce minute amounts of testosterone (a male hormone) which is stored in body fat. A loss of estrogen contributes to stopping the female anatomy's daily routine of maintaining homeostasis (holistic balance in the body) and has effects on the brain as well. Studies have shown that estrogen helps improve blood flow to the brain and prevents Alzheimer disease by blocking the production of chemicals contributing to it. It also increases the level of serotonin – a chemical in the brain known to improve mood. As you can see, losing estrogen can have a profound effect to a woman's mental and, as a result, emotional balance.

Estrogen is not the name of one hormone, but the name of three special female hormones that unite to form one. They are known as E1, E2 and E3. E1, the first set of estrogen hormones in the series, is also known as estrone and is the primary source of estrogen in the body. E2 (or estradiol) is the most important estrogen developed by the ovaries and E3 (estriol) are special estrogens that are produced during pregnancy when high levels are present. During menopause, E1, E2, and E3 are all affected, and after its aftermath, low levels of estrone is the only source of estrogen remaining in the female body. It is important to note that this female hormone serves a helping function as well, transporting vital enzymes throughout the system, maintaining positive levels of cholesterol, and sparking calcium activity.

Post menopause brings even lower levels of estrogen in the body. This officially marks the end of monthly periods, the malfunctioning of ovaries, and the ability to reproduce. Since the ovaries stop producing estrogen and progesterone at the same levels it used to, having a child is nearly impossible. During this full transition, periods can also be affected. This loss of estrogen can cause irregular periods for some women, often with a lighter flow. It can also causes emotional problems like depression and aggression toward people for no 'apparent' reason. As stated before, a lack of this hormone means you lose ¨balance¨.

In retrospect, estrogen loss is directly responsible for the on-set of menopause. When the woman has her last menstrual cycle, it is a marker for a new chapter in her life. She learns to accept that child bearing is no longer an option, although possible in extreme cases as some women continue to ovulate during this transition In time, we come to understand how this change is a necessary part of life and how we can renew ourselves and begin our new phase


About the Author
Cathy Taylor is a marketing consultant with over 25 years experience. She specializes in internet marketing, strategy and plan development, as well as management of communications and public relations programs for small business sectors. She can be reached at Creative Communications: creative--com@cox.net or by visiting www.menopauseinfo.org or www.internet-marketing-small-business.com


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Pregnancy News

Water Aerobics Reduces Pain In Childbirth - CBS News
A new study reports that women who do water aerobics during pregnancy may have less need of pain medications for their deliveries. The study, conducted by researchers at the University of Campinas in Brazil and published in Reproductive Health ...

Hairspray May Cause Birth Defect - Redorbit.com
Scientists have reported a link between hairspray use among pregnant women and a genital defect. Boys born to mothers who used hairspray were noted to have hypospadias, where the urinary tract is found away from the penis, researchers from Imperial ...

E! votes supermodel Karolina Kurkova world's sexiext woman - New York Daily News
Israeli model and Leonardo DiCaprio love interest Bar Rafaeli placed second. 'Tis the season for hot lists! Earlier this week Forbes.com crowned the wee Suri Cruise "Hollywood's Hottest Tot" and today E! has voted steamy Czech supermodel Karolina ...

One Unplanned Pregnancy Leads to at Least Another One - Softpedia
A new scientific study, published in the November edition of the American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, revealed that women who had an unwanted or unplanned pregnancy as they were young are more likely than others, in a control group, to have ...

Hairspray exposure during pregnancy linked to birth defect in boys - Daily Telegraph
Researchers found that women who come into contact with the hair product during early pregnancy more than double their chances of giving birth to a son with hypospadias, a genital deformity. The defect normally affects around one in 250 boys in the ...

Smoking During Pregnancy Damages Child's Artery - eMaxHealth.com
Children of mothers who smoked during pregnancy had more damage to their arteries in young adulthood than offspring of non-smokers and the association was even stronger if both parents smoked, researchers reported in Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and ...

Pregnancy agency may close - Register-Guard
Back in August, the notes started coming. Longtime donors to the Lane Pregnancy Support Center began sending in letters, all with the same message: They were going to have to cut their contributions in half due to their own troubled financial ...